Herzenstausch op. 76 No. 5

Version for one-part children’s choir and piano

Content
Creation
Bearbeitet in Leipzig, Mitte Mai 1909
Status
Dedication

Performance medium
Children's choir; Piano

Work collection
  • -
Original work
  • Schlichte Weisen op. 76 Bd. I for voice and piano
Versions
  • -

1.

Reger-Werkausgabe Bd. II/10: Werke für Männer-, Frauen- und Kinderchor, S. 168f.
Herausgeber Christopher Grafschmidt und Claudia Seidl.
Unter Mitarbeit von Knud Breyer und Stefan König.
Verlag Carus-Verlag, Stuttgart; Verlagsnummer: CV 52.817.
Erscheinungsdatum Oktober 2024.
Notensatz Carus-Verlag, Stuttgart.
Copyright 2024 by Carus-Verlag, Stuttgart and Max-Reger-Institut, Karlsruhe – CV 52.817.
Vervielfältigungen jeglicher Art sind gesetzlich verboten. / Any unauthorized reproduction is prohibited by law.
Alle Rechte vorbehalten. / All rights reserved.
ISMN 979-0-007-31440-8.
ISBN 978-3-89948-464-9.

Herzenstausch


Category
Text template
First edition

Template edition

Copy shown in RWA: DE, Karlsruhe, Max-Reger-Institut/Elsa-Reger-Stiftung, G.


Annotations

Note: Das abschließende “Herz” hat Reger hinzugefügt.


1. Composition and Publication

When Reger returned on 16 May 1909 from a visit to England, he found waiting for him a letter from a Mr Greiner that had apparently been forwarded by the publishers Bote & Bock. The sender was presumably Albert Greiner, a singing teacher and the director of the Augsburg Singing School that was founded in 1905.1 Greiner was always on the lookout for suitable repertoire2 and had presumably approached Reger’s publisher with a request for an arrangement for children’s choir and piano of Herzenstausch (“Exchange of hearts”) from vol. I of his Schlichte Weisen op. 76. Greiner had already performed Des Kindes Gebet (“The child’s prayer”) op. 76 no. 22 with unison children’s choir at his music school’s annual concert the year before.3

It was presumably at first unclear to Reger as to “what the arrangement should be! i.e. whether unison or in several parts for choir; please get in touch with the gentleman so that he can clarify this for you as soon as possible. The matter would have to proceed as quickly as possible. I would then be perfectly happy to arrange the song”.4 Reger was able to send the manuscript of a unison arrangement to his publisher by 18 May: “Please also find enclosed the song ‘Herzenstausch’. It was requested – if I am not mistaken – in E-flat major. As Mr Greiner writes, no changes are necessary, so I have not altered the vocal parts in the slightest. Needless to say, [I] ask for absolutely no fee for this minimal work. If you can engrave the part straightaway and send me the proof immediately, the whole thing can be seen to in 8 days at most.”5

Reger sent back the proof on 20 May, but with an expression of astonishment: Röder has engraved the little song ‘Herzenstausch’ in F major!6 Wasn’t it requested in E-flat major? My manuscript is therefore once more enclosed with this letter!”7 There is no evidence of any correspondence between Albert Greiner and the publisher in the meantime. While Reger was still regretting on 23 May that the song had been “engraved in the wrong key” (“Perhaps Mr Greiner can use it like this after all!”),8 this version was ultimately indeed published in E-flat major.9

It is true that the printed part for children’s choir10 does not diverge in any significant way from the original solo song with piano accompaniment. Since Bote & Bock had taken over the publishing business of Lauterbach & Kuhn in late 1908, who had originally published vol. I of the Schlichte Weisen, it is surprising that Reger prepared the manuscript himself, especially since he also left it up to his publisher to formulate the title for this separate part.11

According to an advertising brochure published by Bote & Bock that claims to be complete up to 1 January 1914, a similar arrangement had by this date been published of Des Kindes Gebet (no. 22). However, this was not mentioned in Wilhelm Altmann’s 1917 catalogue of Reger’s works.12 Besides this, prospectuses from around the 1920s onwards also mention Mit Rosen bestreut (“Strewn with roses”, no. 12). No arranger is mentioned for either edition, though as in Reger’s case above, no arranger would really have been necessary. Either way, there is no mention of any arrangement of these two works in Reger’s correspondence.

2.

Translation by Chris Walton.


1
A registered letter to a Mr Greiner in Augsburg is listed in Reger’s mail delivery book for Meiningen on 15 May 1912 (Posteinlieferungsbuch über Wert- und Einschreibsendungen, Postanweisungen, Zahlkarten und Nachnahmen, Meininger Museen, inventory number XI-4-3317, p. 27).
2
See Andreas Becker, Albert Greiner und die Augsburger Singschule, doctoral thesis, 2007 (Philosophisch-Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät der Universität Augsburg), p. 86.
3
Concert programme of 28 June 1908, ibid., p. 88. – In 1913, Paul Marsop reported the following about such a singing school concert: “Only folk songs were sung, along with straightforward songs by contemporary composers that have been written and harmonised in a folksy manner for one voice or in a transparent but ample two-part or three-part texture” (“Albert Greiner. (Augsburg und Hellerau.)”, in Neue Musik-Zeitung vol. 34 [1912/13], no. 24 [18 September 1913], pp. 481f., here: p. 482).
5
Reger’s letter to Bote & Bock of 18 May 1909. – It is unclear why Reger here writes of “Gesangsstimmen” (“vocal parts”). Perhaps this was a mistake in the copy made of the letter (whose original is no longer extant).
6
This corresponds to the key in the edition for high voice of op. 76 vol. I.
7
Reger’s letter to Bote & Bock of 20 May 1909. – Oddly, Reger send an invoice back, even though he had expressly not requested any fee.
9
It is already listed in the June 1909 issue of Hofmeister’s Musikalisch-literarischer Monatsbericht (p. 192).
10
No separate piano part seems to have been published. – It is noteworthy that the version for children’s choir is listed once again in Hofmeister’s Musikalisch-literarischer Monatsbericht, in March 1910 (p. 71), but this time with the addition of “Part.” (“score”).
12
In Max Reger. Vollständiges Verzeichnis sämtlicher im Druck erschienenen Werke, Bearbeitungen und Ausgaben, ed. Wilhelm Altmann (N. Simrock, Berlin 1917), only Herzenstausch is listed (p. 12).

1. Early reception

The arrangement of Herzenstausch was favourably reviewed by Heinrich Oehlerking, though he refrained from referring back directly to the Schlichte Weisen: “The text is a short, two-stanza poem. Max Reger has captured its childlike, heartfelt tone well with his simple, plain, easily singable manner. Highly recommended for lower and middle classes at girls’ schools.”1

2.

Translation by Chris Walton.


1
Heinrich Oehlerking in vol. 41 (1910), no. 18/19 (4 August), p. 192.

1. Stemma

Die in Klammern gesetzten Quellen sind verschollen.
Die in Klammern gesetzten Quellen sind verschollen.

2. Quellenbewertung

Der Edition liegt als Leitquelle für die Chorstimme der Erstdruck der Kinderchorstimme zugrunde. Aufgrund Regers Aussage, er habe “die Gesangsstimmen […] nicht im Geringsten verändert”,1 kommt den Referenzquellen Erstdruck und Stichvorlage des Klavierlieds eine besondere Bedeutung zu. Für die Klavierstimme wird auf die Edition des Klavierlieds (RWA Bd. II/4) zurückgegriffen.

3. Sources

  • Stichvorlage Klavierlied
  • Erstdruck Klavierlied
  • Erstdruck Kinderchorstimme

Object reference

Max Reger: Herzenstausch op. 76 No. 5, in: Reger-Werkausgabe, www.reger-werkausgabe.de/mri_work_01120.html, version 3.1.0-rc3, 20th December 2024.

Information

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